The Heel Support Boot provides anatomically contoured viscoelastic memory foam heel offloading while simultaneously preventing equinus deformity through its neutral-angle foot profile and controlling unwanted external limb rotation through its enclosing boot structure. Indicated for both prevention and treatment of heel pressure injuries in immobile patients. Bi-stretch polyurethane semi-permeable washable cover. Dimensions: 635 x 220 x 310mm. MDR 2017/745 Class I. NICE CG179. NCL-P903T1HW.
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Construction | Viscoelastic memory foam with anatomical curve |
| Cover | Bi-stretch polyurethane - semi-permeable; washable |
| Dimensions | 635 x 220 x 310mm |
| Heel Function | Offloading via calf and lateral heel support within boot |
| Equinus Prevention | Anatomical curve holds foot at neutral to dorsiflexed angle |
| Rotation Prevention | Boot enclosure maintains neutral limb rotation |
| Indication | Prevention and treatment of heel pressure injuries in immobile patients |
| Reference | NCL-P903T1HW |
| Regulatory Status | MDR 2017/745 Class I medical device |
The Heel Support Boot is a Class I medical device under MDR 2017/745. Clinical selection requires occupational therapist or tissue viability assessment per NICE CG179, with the equinus prevention indication and heel pressure care goals documented in the care plan. Where the boot is used for heel ulcer treatment, the tissue viability nurse must document the treatment rationale and wound care protocol. Equipment register records and MDR conformity documentation must be maintained for CQC Regulation 12 compliance.
What is equinus deformity and why is preventing it clinically important for immobile care home residents?
Equinus deformity is a fixed contracture of the ankle in plantarflexion - where the foot is permanently positioned with the toes pointing downward and the heel elevated, like the toe-pointed position of a ballet dancer but fixed and unable to return to a normal angle. It develops in immobile patients when the foot is allowed to remain in the natural gravity-favoured plantarflexed position for extended periods; the calf muscles (gastrocnemius and soleus) and the Achilles tendon adaptively shorten to the angle they are repeatedly placed in, and the ankle joint capsule tightens in that position. Once established, equinus deformity significantly impairs rehabilitation potential: a resident who cannot bring their foot to 90 degrees cannot adopt a safe standing position with the foot flat on the floor, which is a prerequisite for safe transfers, standing, and walking; the deformity effectively limits or prevents the resident from achieving functional independence in mobility even after other aspects of their condition improve. Prevention requires maintaining the foot at or near 90 degrees during periods of immobility, which the Heel Support Boot achieves through the structure of its anatomical curve working against the gravity-driven plantarflexion position throughout the night and during extended bed rest.
How does the Heel Support Boot achieve heel offloading within its enclosing structure?
Unlike a cushion or wedge that offloads the heel by suspending it above the contact surface or supporting it in a hollow, the Heel Support Boot offloads the heel within an enclosing structure by distributing the foot's weight to the posterior calf and the lateral borders of the heel rather than the calcaneal prominence. The boot's inner surface contacts the posterior lower leg (calf), the Achilles region, and the lateral heel borders while the calcaneum itself is recessed within the boot's contoured interior; the calcaneus does not press against the boot's inner surface at the heel's central point. The viscoelastic foam lines the boot interior and conforms to the calf surface, maximising the contact area across the broader posterior calf zone to keep the unit interface pressure as low as possible. For residents with existing heel ulcers, the tissue viability nurse must confirm that the boot's offloading distribution does not inadvertently apply pressure to the wound edges during the contact that does occur at the lateral heel and Achilles zones, and the boot fit must be assessed against the specific wound location before deployment in treatment applications.